Destry Rides Again With Jimmy Strewart
Destry Rides Once more | |
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![]() Theatrical release poster | |
Directed past | George Marshall |
Written by | Felix Jackson |
Screenplay past |
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Based on | Destry Rides Again 1930 novel past Max Brand |
Produced by | Joe Pasternak |
Starring |
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Cinematography | Hal Mohr |
Edited by | Milton Carruth |
Music past | Frank Skinner |
Production | Universal Pictures |
Distributed by | Universal Pictures |
Release appointment |
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Running time | 95 minutes |
Country | United states of america |
Linguistic communication | English |
Budget | $700,000[1] or $765,000[2] |
Box part | $one.half-dozen million[3] |
Destry Rides Again is a 1939 American Western movie directed by George Marshall and starring Marlene Dietrich and James Stewart. The supporting cast includes Mischa Auer, Charles Winninger, Brian Donlevy, Allen Jenkins, Irene Hervey, Billy Gilbert, Neb Cody Jr., Lillian Yarbo, and Una Merkel.
The opening credits list the story equally "Suggested by Max Brand's novel Destry Rides Again", just the movie is well-nigh completely different. It also bears no resemblance to the 1932 adaptation of the novel starring Tom Mix, which is often retitled as Justice Rides Once more.
In 1996, Destry Rides Again was selected for preservation in the United States National Film Registry past the Library of Congress as being "culturally, historically, or aesthetically significant".[four] [5]
Plot [edit]
Saloon possessor Kent, the unscrupulous boss of the fictional Western town of Bottleneck, has the boondocks'south sheriff, Mr. Keogh, killed when Keogh asks ane too many questions well-nigh a rigged poker game. Kent and Frenchy, a cheap saloon tramp who is his girlfriend, now have a stranglehold over the local cattle ranchers. The boondocks's kleptomaniacal mayor, Hiram J. Slade, who is in collusion with Kent, appoints the boondocks drunk, Washington Dimsdale, as the new sheriff, assuming that he will be easy to command and manipulate. Even so, Dimsdale, a deputy under the famous lawman Tom Destry, promptly swears off drinking, and is able to phone call upon the latter's equally formidable son, Tom Destry Jr., to help him brand Bottleneck a lawful, respectable town.
Destry arrives in Bottleneck with Jack Tyndall, a cattleman, and his sister, Janice. Destry initially confounds the townsfolk past refusing to strap on a gun and maintaining civility in dealing with everyone, including Kent and Frenchy. This quickly makes him a disappointment to Dimsdale and a laughingstock to the townspeople; he is mockingly asked to "clean up" Bottleneck by beingness given a mop and saucepan. However, after a number of rowdy horsemen ride into town shooting their pistols in the air, he demonstrates uncanny expertise in marksmanship and threatens to jail them if they practice it over again, earning the respect of Bottleneck's citizens.
Through the townsmen's evasive answers regarding the whereabouts of Keogh, Destry gradually begins to suspect that Keogh was murdered. He confirms this by provoking Frenchy into admitting it, just without a location for the body, he lacks any proof. Destry therefore deputizes Boris, a Russian immigrant whom Frenchy had earlier humiliated, and implies to Kent that he had found the body outside of boondocks "in remarkably good condition". When Kent sends a member of his gang to check on Keogh's burial site, Boris and Dimsdale follow, capture, and jail him.
Although the gang fellow member is charged with Keogh'south murder (in the promise that he would implicate Kent in exchange for clemency), Mayor Slade appoints himself judge of the trial, making an innocent verdict a foregone conclusion. To prevent this, Destry calls in a judge from a larger urban center in hush-hush, but the programme is ruined later Boris accidentally gives away the other gauge's name in the saloon. Kent orders Frenchy to invite the deputy to her business firm while other gang members storm the sheriff's office and crusade a breakout; now in dearest with Destry, she accepts. When shots are fired, he rushes dorsum, to find the cell empty and Dimsdale mortally wounded. Destry returns to his room and puts on his gun belt, abandoning his previous commitment to nonviolence.
Under Destry's control, the honest townsmen form a posse and prepare to assail the saloon, where Kent'south gang is fortified, while Destry enters through the roof and looks for Kent. At Frenchy'south urging, the townswomen march in between the groups, preventing farther violence, before breaking into the saloon and subduing the gang. Kent narrowly escapes, and attempts to shoot Destry from the second floor; Frenchy takes the bullet for him, killing her, and Destry kills Kent.
Some time later, Destry is shown to be the sheriff of a now lawful Clogging, repeating to children the stories that Dimsdale told him of the town's vehement history. He jokingly tells a story virtually marriage to Janice, implying a marriage between them volition soon follow.
Cast [edit]
As actualization in screen credits:
- Marlene Dietrich as Frenchy, the saloon vocalizer
- James Stewart as Thomas Jefferson "Tom" Destry Jr., the new deputy
- Mischa Auer equally Boris Callahan, the henpecked Russian
- Charles Winninger equally Washington "Launder" Dimsdale, the new sheriff
- Brian Donlevy equally Kent, the saloon possessor
- Allen Jenkins as "Gyp" Watson
- Warren Hymer as "Bugs" Watson
- Irene Hervey every bit Janice Tyndall
- Una Merkel as Lily Belle, "Mrs. Callahan"
- Billy Gilbert as Bartender "Loupgerou"
- Samuel S. Hinds as Judge Slade, the mayor
- Jack Carson as Jack Tyndall
- Tom Fadden as Lem Claggett
- Virginia Brissac as Sophie Claggett
- Edmund MacDonald every bit Rockwell
- Lillian Yarbo as Clara, Frenchy'south maid
- Joe King as Sheriff Keogh
- Dickie Jones as Claggett's male child
- Ann Eastward. Todd as Claggett'southward daughter
Songs [edit]
Dietrich sings "Run across What the Boys in the Back Room Will Have" and "Yous've Got That Look", written by Frank Loesser, set to music by Frederick Hollander, which accept go classics.
Product [edit]
Western writer Max Brand contributed the novel, Destry Rides Again, but the motion picture also owes its origins to Brand's serial "Twelve Peers", published in a pulp mag. In the original piece of work, Harrison (or "Harry") Destry was not a pacifist. Equally filmed in 1932, with Tom Mix in the starring part, the key character differed in that Destry did habiliment six-guns.
The film was James Stewart's first Western (he would not return to the genre until 1950, with Winchester '73, followed past Broken Pointer). The story featured a ferocious true cat-fight between Marlene Dietrich and Una Merkel, which apparently acquired a mild censorship trouble at the time of release.[half dozen] The moving-picture show also represented Dietrich'southward return to Hollywood after a string of flops at Paramount ("Angel", "The Ruddy Empress", "The Devil is a Woman") caused her, and a number of other stars, to be labelled "box function poisonous substance". While vacationing at Cap d'Antibes with her family, her mentor Josef von Sternberg and her lover Erich Maria Remarque, she received an offer from Joe Pasternak to come to Universal at half the bacon she had been receiving for most of the 1930s. Pasternak had previously tried to sign Dietrich to Universal while she was notwithstanding in Berlin. Unsure of what to practise she was advised past von Sternberg "I made yous into a Goddess. Now evidence them you accept anxiety of clay".
Co-ordinate to writer/director Peter Bogdanovich, Marlene Dietrich told him during an aircraft flight that she and James Stewart had an affair during shooting and that she became significant simply had a surreptitious abortion without telling Stewart.[seven]
Internationally, the film was released under the alternative titles Femme ou Démon in French and Arizona in Spanish.
Reception [edit]
Destry Rides Again was by and large well accepted by the public, also as critics. Information technology was reviewed by Frank S. Nugent in The New York Times, who observed that the motion picture did not follow the usual Hollywood type-casting. On Dietrich's office, he characterized: "It's difficult to reconcile Miss Dietrich's Frenchy, the cabaret girl of the Bloody Gulch Saloon, with the posed and posturing Dietrich we final saw in Mr. Lubitsch's 'Angel'." Stewart's contribution was similarly treated, "turning in an like shooting fish in a barrel, likable, pleasantly humored operation."[viii]
Other versions [edit]
- Universal Pictures released an before version, also titled Destry Rides Over again (1932), directed by Benjamin Stoloff and starring Tom Mix and ZaSu Pitts.[9]
- An nearly shot-for-shot remake of the 1939 production, Destry (1954), was likewise directed past George Marshall and stars Audie Spud and Thomas Mitchell.
- A Broadway musical version of the story, Destry Rides Again, opened in New York City at the Imperial Theatre on April 23, 1959, and played 472 performances. Produced past David Merrick, the show had a book past Leonard Gershe, music and lyrics by Harold Rome, and starred Andy Griffith as Destry and Dolores Greyness every bit Frenchy.
- ABC aired a short-lived television receiver series in 1964, Destry, based on the 1939 and 1954 films, starring John Gavin as the son of the movie's championship grapheme.
In pop culture [edit]
Marlene Dietrich's graphic symbol, Frenchy, was the inspiration for the grapheme of Lili Von Shtupp in the Western parody Blazing Saddles.[10]
References [edit]
Notes
- ^ Scheuer, P. K. (January nine, 1980). "Pasternak: The human being who out-disneyed disney". Los Angeles Times. ProQuest 162644291.
- ^ Dick, Bernard K. (2015). City of Dreams: The Making and Remaking of Universal Pictures. University Press of Kentucky. p. 117. ISBN9780813158891.
- ^ "Box office data for French republic in 1945." Box Office Story. Retrieved: April 11, 2015.
- ^ Stern, Christopher (December 3, 1996). "National Film Registry taps 25 more pix". Variety . Retrieved September 29, 2020.
- ^ "Complete National Pic Registry Listing | Moving-picture show Registry | National Pic Preservation Board | Programs at the Library of Congress | Library of Congress". Library of Congress, Washington, D.C. 20540 Usa . Retrieved September 29, 2020.
- ^ Quirk 2000, pp. 117–118.
- ^ Riva 1994, pp. 456, 500.
- ^ Nugent, Frank S. " 'Destry Rides Over again' (1939)." The New York Times, originally published November 30, 1939. Retrieved: December 13, 2009.
- ^ Overview:'Destry Rides Again' (1932)." IMDb. Retrieved: April 11, 2015.
- ^ "Mel Brooks: 10 things y'all never knew well-nigh 'Blazing Saddles'". May 4, 2014.
Bibliography
- Beaver, Jim. "James Stewart." Films in Review, October 1980.
- Coe, Jonathan. James Stewart: Leading Man. London: Bloomsbury, 1994. ISBN 0-7475-1574-three.
- Eliot, Mark. Jimmy Stewart: A Biography. New York: Random Business firm, 2006. ISBN 1-4000-5221-i.
- "The Jimmy Stewart Museum Home Page." jimmy.org. Retrieved: February 18, 2007.
- Jones, Ken D., Arthur F. McClure and Alfred E. Twomey. The Films of James Stewart. New York: Castle Books, 1970.
- Pickard, Roy. Jimmy Stewart: A Life in Movie. New York: St. Martin's Press, 1992. ISBN 0-312-08828-0.
- Prendergast, Tom and Sara, eds. "Stewart, James". International Dictionary of Films and Filmmakers, 4th edition. London: St. James Press, 2000. ISBN one-55862-450-3.
- Prendergast, Tom and Sara, eds. "Stewart, James". St. James Encyclopedia of Popular Civilisation, 5th edition. London: St. James Press, 2000. ISBN ane-55862-529-i.
- Quirk, Lawrence J. James Stewart: Behind the Scenes of a Wonderful Life. Montclair, New Jersey: Applause Books, 2000. ISBN 978-1-55783-416-4.
- Riva, Maria. Marlene Dietrich. New York: Ballantine Books, 1994. ISBN 978-0-345-38645-8.
- Robbins, Jhan. Everybody'south Man: A Biography of Jimmy Stewart. New York: M.P. Putnam's Sons, 1985. ISBN 0-399-12973-1.
- Thomas, Tony. A Wonderful Life: The Films and Career of James Stewart. Secaucus, New Jersey: Citadel Press, 1988. ISBN 0-8065-1081-i.
External links [edit]
- Destry Rides Again at IMDb
- Destry Rides Once more at the TCM Movie Database
- Destry Rides Over again at AllMovie
- Destry Rides Again at the American Film Establish Catalog
- Destry Rides Again at Rotten Tomatoes
- Destry Rides Again: Riding High an essay past Farran Smith Nehme at the Criterion Collection
- Destry Rides Again on Lux Radio Theater: November 5, 1945
- Destry Rides Over again essay by Daniel Eagan in America's Film Legacy: The Authoritative Guide to the Landmark Movies in the National Film Registry, A&C Black, 2010 ISBN 0826429777, pages 298-299 [i]
Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Destry_Rides_Again
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